| Northwest NSW Holiday Destinations & Travel Guide
BourkeOn the 
                                                                          banks 
                                                                          of the 
                                                                          Darling 
                                                                          River 
                                                                          almost 
                                                                          800km 
                                                                          north-west 
                                                                          of Sydney, 
                                                                          the 
                                                                          once 
                                                                          thriving 
                                                                          river 
                                                                          port 
                                                                          of Bourke 
                                                                          was 
                                                                          the 
                                                                          highest 
                                                                          town 
                                                                          on the 
                                                                          Darling 
                                                                          from 
                                                                          which 
                                                                          barges 
                                                                          filled 
                                                                          with 
                                                                          cargos 
                                                                          of wool 
                                                                          could 
                                                                          be shipped 
                                                                          downstream. 
                                                                          Although 
                                                                          surrounded 
                                                                          by dry 
                                                                          plains 
                                                                          the 
                                                                          town 
                                                                          is surprisingly 
                                                                          green 
                                                                          owing 
                                                                          to the 
                                                                          irrigation 
                                                                          for 
                                                                          citrus 
                                                                          orchards 
                                                                          and 
                                                                          cotton 
              crops.
  Founded 
                by explorer 
                Thomas 
                Mitchell, 
                who 
                in 1835 
                built 
                Fort 
                Bourke, 
                a wooden 
                stockade, 
                where 
                a cairn 
                now 
                stands, 
                was 
                laid 
                out 
                25 years 
                later 
                and 
                became 
                a coach 
                centre. 
                The 
                Carriers 
                Arms 
                was 
                once 
                a Cobb 
                & 
                Co Inn 
                and 
                temporary 
                home 
                to Henry 
                Lawson 
                in 1892. 
                There 
                are 
                some 
                fine 
                examples 
                of 19th 
                century 
                architecture 
                including 
                the 
                old 
                wharf, 
                Manston 
                lodge 
                and 
                St Ignatuis 
                Church.   CobarLocated 
                700km 
                west 
                of Sydney 
                Cobar 
                sits 
                on the 
                edge 
                of the 
                outback 
                and 
                is headquarters 
                for 
                a shire 
                covering 
                44 065 
                square 
                km. 
                A copper 
                mining 
                town 
                founded 
                in the 
                early 
                1870's 
                started 
                as a 
                mining 
                camp 
                of tents 
                and 
                huts 
                and 
                quickly 
                reached 
                its 
                peak 
                population 
                of 10 
                000.
  Several 
                buildings 
                remain 
                as reminder 
                of it 
                heyday, 
                such 
                as the 
                Great 
                Western 
                Hotel 
                which 
                claims 
                its 
                verandah, 
                over 
                100m 
                long 
                is the 
                longest 
                in Australia 
                and 
                the 
                mining 
                company's 
                office 
                which 
                is now 
                the 
                Pastoral, 
                Mining 
                and 
                Technological 
                Museum.   The 
                town 
                has 
                been 
                brought 
                back 
                to life 
                with 
                the 
                building 
                of a 
                135km 
                pipeline 
                from 
                Nyngan 
                bringing 
                water 
                to the 
                once 
                dusty 
                town.   Lightning 
                RidgeFamous 
                for 
                Black 
                opals 
                Lightning 
                Ridge 
                is the 
                principle 
                opal 
                mining 
                town 
                in NSW. 
                There 
                are 
                many 
                old 
                mines 
                to visit 
                and 
                cutting 
                demonstrations 
                to watch. 
                Amateur 
                fossikers 
                are 
                welcome 
                to try 
                their 
                luck. 
                Artesian 
                bore 
                waters 
                supply 
                a minerals-rich 
                bathing 
                pool 
                to relax 
                in, 
                and 
                there 
                are 
                many 
                local 
                displays 
                from 
                arts 
                and 
                crafts 
                to opals 
              and jewellery.
  BrewarrinnaThe 
                small 
                town 
                of Brewarrina 
                lies 
                100km 
                east 
                of Bourke 
                on the 
                Barwon 
                River. 
                The 
                river 
                was 
                a natural 
                fishery 
                for 
                the 
                Aboriginal 
                people 
                and 
                their 
                fish 
                traps, 
                consisting 
                of a 
                complex 
                pattern 
                of partly 
                submerged 
                stone 
                boulders, 
                can 
                still 
                be seen. 
                The 
                Aboriginal 
                Cultural 
                Museum 
                operates 
                special 
                walkabout 
                tours 
                which 
                give 
                an incredible 
                insight 
                into 
                Aboriginal culture.
  MoreeSituated 
                on the 
                Gwydir 
                River, 
                Moree 
                is famous 
                for 
                its 
                Artesian 
                Spa 
                Baths 
                which 
                attract 
                thousands 
                of sufferers 
                of rheumatism, 
                arthritis 
                and 
                other 
                disorders 
                each 
                year. 
                The 
                Moree 
                Art 
                Gallery 
                houses 
                an extensive 
                collection 
                of Aboriginal 
                art.
  NarrabriThe 
                cotton 
                capital 
                of Australia, 
                Narrabri 
                sits 
                on a 
                branch 
                of the 
                Namoi 
                River 
                and 
                if visited 
                in April-June 
                the 
                fields 
                are 
                covered 
                with 
                the 
                "snow" 
                of ripe 
                cotton 
                plants. 
                Some 
                attractions 
                in the 
                area 
                include 
                the 
                Australia 
                Telescope 
                at Culgoora, 
                just 
                west 
                of town, 
                which 
                is linked 
                with 
                other 
                telescopes 
                in western 
                NSW 
                and 
                Mt Kaputar 
                National 
                Park 
                to the 
                east
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